A Branch Office is required to register with SEC before setting up and doing business in the Philippines. The head office of the foreign corporation must submit the necessary documentation to prove its legal existence in its country of origin, its financial soundness, and its authorization to set up a branch in the Philippines. The Branch should appoint a resident agent in the Philippines who will be in charge of receiving summons and legal processes. This allows the SEC and other entities to obtain jurisdiction over the foreign company.
Before registering a company with SEC, starting and setting up a branch in the Philippines usually involves remitting US$200,000 as capital investment. Branches engaged in activities involving advanced technology, or employ at least 50 direct employees, are required to inwardly remit a reduced amount of US$100,000 as assigned capital. Export-oriented branches are not subject to minimum assigned capital requirements. Special rules apply for certain types of branch operations. If the Branch office will be exporting physical goods or services or generating revenue from abroad amounting to more than 60% of its gross sales, the company can be fully foreign owned, as it is considered an Export Enterprise under the Foreign Investments Act. The branch can be registered with as little as P5,000 paid up capital. However, most banks require P25,000 - P50,000 to open a corporate bank account. Most BPOs, call centers, contact centers, web development and other companies involved in outsourcing operation in the Philippines generally either register a Branch Office.
Listed below are the documentation requirements for setting up a branch office in the Philippines:
If the branch office is set-up in the Philippines, the company will need to appoint/designate its resident agent in the Philippines and indicate the name of said resident agent in the abovementioned Certificate of Board Resolution. If the resident agent is a foreigner, he/she should be the holder of a valid Philippine visa which, at the time of its issuance, entitles the holder thereof to stay in the Philippines continuously for at least one year. The designated Resident Agent can only open the pre-registration account (where assigned capital has to be remitted/deposited directly) after he/she shall have received his/her appointment as resident agent.